
Moacir Santos, a Brazilian pop music composer who influenced scores of musicians in his native country while living his later years in relative obscurity in the U.S., has died. He was 80.
Santos died Aug. 6 of complications from a stroke suffered about a month ago, said Richard Zirinsky Jr., managing partner of Adventure Music, which released Santos' last two albums. Santos had been living in an assisted living home in Pasadena, a suburb of Los Angeles.
Santos was raised in rural poverty in the northeast Brazilian state of Pernambuco. After his father left and mother died, a young Santos was taken in by a local family and sent to music lessons.
Santos was able to play several instruments by the age of 14, including clarinet, banjo, mandolin and baritone saxophone. By his 20s, Santos was earning a living as a musician in Rio de Janeiro, composing music for Brazil's Radio Nacional.
In the 1950s and '60s, Santos taught music to several young musicians who became important bossa nova performers, including Nara Leao, Baden Powell, Carlos Lyra and Roberto Menescal.
During this time, Santos also scored a number of Brazilian films and recorded the acclaimed album "Coisas" - a musical embodiment of Brazil's diverse ethnic heritage. The album was a mix of marches, African rhythms, jazz influences and regional Brazilian idioms.
Critic Larry Blumenfeld wrote in the Village Voice that "Coisas" represented "the best of Brazilian jazz."
In 1967, Santos left Brazil with his wife for Southern California, where he recorded several uncredited scores for Hollywood movies and three albums for the Blue Note. His 1972 album "The Maestro" received a Grammy nomination.
After several years of obscurity, a group of younger and better-known Brazilian musicians, including Milton Nascimento and Gilberto Gil, recorded a compilation of covers of Santos' best work - a two-CD set called "Ouro Negro."
The 2001 album reawakened musicians and fans of Brazilian music to the scope of Santos' influence.
"Moacir spent the better part of his life in obscurity and it's really a thrill for me that he finally was recognized at the latter years of his life," Zirinsky said.
Santos is survived by his wife, Cleonice; son, Moacir Santos Jr.; and three grandchildren who all live in Pasadena.
Labels: Rememberance